KEK/ESP32/FvHNTP/FvHNTP.cpp
2024-05-07 14:22:40 +02:00

158 lines
3.6 KiB
C++

// (C) 2024 by Folkert van Heusden
// Released under MIT license
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include "FvHNTP.h"
#define NTP_EPOCH uint64_t(86400ll * (365ll * 70ll + 17ll))
struct sntp_datagram
{
uint8_t mode : 3;
uint8_t vn : 3;
uint8_t li : 2;
uint8_t stratum;
int8_t poll;
int8_t precision;
uint32_t root_delay;
uint32_t root_dispersion;
uint32_t reference_identifier;
uint32_t reference_timestamp_secs;
uint32_t reference_timestamp_fraq;
uint32_t originate_timestamp_secs;
uint32_t originate_timestamp_fraq;
uint32_t receive_timestamp_seqs;
uint32_t receive_timestamp_fraq;
uint32_t transmit_timestamp_secs;
uint32_t transmit_timestamp_fraq;
};
uint64_t get_us_from_ntp(const uint32_t high, const uint32_t low)
{
return uint64_t(ntohl(high)) * 1000000ll + ntohl(low) / 4295;
}
uint64_t micros64()
{
static uint32_t low32 = 0, high32 = 0;
uint32_t new_low32 = micros();
if (new_low32 < low32)
high32++;
low32 = new_low32;
return (uint64_t(high32) << 32) | low32;
}
ntp::ntp(const std::string & server): server(server)
{
}
ntp::~ntp()
{
stop = true;
if (th) {
th->join();
delete th;
}
}
void ntp::begin()
{
th = new std::thread(std::ref(*this));
}
std::optional<uint64_t> ntp::get_unix_epoch_us()
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lck(lock);
if (ntp_at_ts == 0)
return { };
auto now = micros64();
return ntp_at_ts + now - micros_at_ts - NTP_EPOCH * 1000000l;
}
void ntp::operator()()
{
int fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
sockaddr_in server_addr { };
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(server.c_str());
server_addr.sin_port = htons(123);
sntp_datagram packet_out;
while(!stop) {
int s = 5;
memset(&packet_out, 0x00, sizeof(packet_out));
packet_out.vn = 4;
packet_out.mode = 3;
packet_out.stratum = 14;
packet_out.poll = 2;
auto now = get_unix_epoch_us();
if (now.has_value()) {
uint64_t sec = now.value() / 1000000l;
uint64_t usec = now.value() % 1000000l;
packet_out.originate_timestamp_secs = htonl(sec + NTP_EPOCH); // T1
packet_out.originate_timestamp_fraq = htonl(usec * 4295);
}
if (sendto(fd, &packet_out, sizeof(packet_out), 0, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&server_addr), sizeof(server_addr)) == sizeof(packet_out)) {
sntp_datagram packet_in { 0 };
// TODO verify source address
if (recvfrom(fd, &packet_in, sizeof(packet_in), 0, nullptr, nullptr) == sizeof(packet_in)) {
// TODO verify version etc
uint64_t now = micros64();
auto t_t4 = get_unix_epoch_us();
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lck(lock);
s = 60;
if (t_t4.has_value()) {
int64_t t1 = get_us_from_ntp(packet_out.originate_timestamp_secs, packet_out.originate_timestamp_fraq);
int64_t t2 = get_us_from_ntp(packet_in.receive_timestamp_seqs, packet_in.receive_timestamp_fraq );
int64_t t3 = get_us_from_ntp(packet_in.transmit_timestamp_secs, packet_in.transmit_timestamp_fraq );
int64_t t4 = t_t4.value() + NTP_EPOCH * 1000000l;
auto offset = ((t2 - t1) + (t3 - t4)) / 2;
if (offset > 0) {
if (offset < micros_at_ts)
micros_at_ts -= offset;
else {
micros_at_ts = 0;
s = 4;
}
}
else {
micros_at_ts -= offset;
}
}
else {
ntp_at_ts = get_us_from_ntp(packet_in.transmit_timestamp_secs, packet_in.transmit_timestamp_fraq);
micros_at_ts = now;
}
}
}
sleep(s);
}
close(fd);
}