/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)udp_usrreq.c        8.4 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
 * udp_usrreq.c,v 1.4 1994/10/02 17:48:45 phk Exp
 */

/*
 * Changes and additions relating to SLiRP
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
 *
 * Please read the file COPYRIGHT for the
 * terms and conditions of the copyright.
 */

#include <slirp.h>
#include "ip_icmp.h"

static uint8_t udp_tos(struct socket *so);

void
udp_init(Slirp *slirp)
{
    slirp->udb.so_next = slirp->udb.so_prev = &slirp->udb;
    slirp->udp_last_so = &slirp->udb;
}

void udp_cleanup(Slirp *slirp)
{
    while (slirp->udb.so_next != &slirp->udb) {
        udp_detach(slirp->udb.so_next);
    }
}

/* m->m_data  points at ip packet header
 * m->m_len   length ip packet
 * ip->ip_len length data (IPDU)
 */
void
udp_input(register struct mbuf *m, int iphlen)
{
        Slirp *slirp = m->slirp;
        register struct ip *ip;
        register struct udphdr *uh;
        int len;
        struct ip save_ip;
        struct socket *so;

        DEBUG_CALL("udp_input");
        DEBUG_ARG("m = %lx", (long)m);
        DEBUG_ARG("iphlen = %d", iphlen);

        /*
         * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
         * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
         * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
         * with options still present.
         */
        if(iphlen > sizeof(struct ip)) {
                ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
                iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
        }

        /*
         * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
         */
        ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
        uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);

        /*
         * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
         * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
         */
        len = ntohs((uint16_t)uh->uh_ulen);

        if (ip->ip_len != len) {
                if (len > ip->ip_len) {
                        goto bad;
                }
                m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
                ip->ip_len = len;
        }

        /*
         * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
         * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
         */
        save_ip = *ip;
        save_ip.ip_len+= iphlen;         /* tcp_input subtracts this */

        /*
         * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
         */
        if (uh->uh_sum) {
      memset(&((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_mbuf, 0, sizeof(struct mbuf_ptr));
          ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1 = 0;
          ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
          if(cksum(m, len + sizeof(struct ip))) {
            goto bad;
          }
        }

        /*
         *  handle DHCP/BOOTP
         */
        if (ntohs(uh->uh_dport) == BOOTP_SERVER &&
            (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == slirp->vhost_addr.s_addr ||
             ip->ip_dst.s_addr == 0xffffffff)) {
                bootp_input(m);
                goto bad;
            }

        /*
         *  handle TFTP
         */
        if (ntohs(uh->uh_dport) == TFTP_SERVER &&
            ip->ip_dst.s_addr == slirp->vhost_addr.s_addr) {
            tftp_input(m);
            goto bad;
        }

        if (slirp->restricted) {
            goto bad;
        }

        /*
         * Locate pcb for datagram.
         */
        so = slirp->udp_last_so;
        if (so == &slirp->udb || so->so_lport != uh->uh_sport ||
            so->so_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr) {
                struct socket *tmp;

                for (tmp = slirp->udb.so_next; tmp != &slirp->udb;
                     tmp = tmp->so_next) {
                        if (tmp->so_lport == uh->uh_sport &&
                            tmp->so_laddr.s_addr == ip->ip_src.s_addr) {
                                so = tmp;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (tmp == &slirp->udb) {
                  so = NULL;
                } else {
                  slirp->udp_last_so = so;
                }
        }

        if (so == NULL) {
          /*
           * If there's no socket for this packet,
           * create one
           */
          so = socreate(slirp);
          if (!so) {
              goto bad;
          }
          if(udp_attach(so) == -1) {
            DEBUG_MISC(" udp_attach errno = %d-%s\n",
                        errno,strerror(errno));
            sofree(so);
            goto bad;
          }

          /*
           * Setup fields
           */
          so->so_laddr = ip->ip_src;
          so->so_lport = uh->uh_sport;

          if ((so->so_iptos = udp_tos(so)) == 0)
            so->so_iptos = ip->ip_tos;

          /*
           * XXXXX Here, check if it's in udpexec_list,
           * and if it is, do the fork_exec() etc.
           */
        }

        so->so_faddr = ip->ip_dst; /* XXX */
        so->so_fport = uh->uh_dport; /* XXX */

        iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
        m->m_len -= iphlen;
        m->m_data += iphlen;

        /*
         * Now we sendto() the packet.
         */
        if(sosendto(so,m) == -1) {
          m->m_len += iphlen;
          m->m_data -= iphlen;
          *ip=save_ip;
          DEBUG_MISC("udp tx errno = %d-%s\n",errno,strerror(errno));
          icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH,ICMP_UNREACH_NET, 0,strerror(errno));
        }

        m_free(so->so_m);   /* used for ICMP if error on sorecvfrom */

        /* restore the orig mbuf packet */
        m->m_len += iphlen;
        m->m_data -= iphlen;
        *ip=save_ip;
        so->so_m=m;         /* ICMP backup */

        return;
bad:
        m_free(m);
}

int udp_output2(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
                struct sockaddr_in *saddr, struct sockaddr_in *daddr,
                int iptos)
{
        register struct udpiphdr *ui;
        int error = 0;

        DEBUG_CALL("udp_output");
        DEBUG_ARG("so = %lx", (long)so);
        DEBUG_ARG("m = %lx", (long)m);
        DEBUG_ARG("saddr = %lx", (long)saddr->sin_addr.s_addr);
        DEBUG_ARG("daddr = %lx", (long)daddr->sin_addr.s_addr);

        /*
         * Adjust for header
         */
        m->m_data -= sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
        m->m_len += sizeof(struct udpiphdr);

        /*
         * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
         * and addresses and length put into network format.
         */
        ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
    memset(&ui->ui_i.ih_mbuf, 0 , sizeof(struct mbuf_ptr));
        ui->ui_x1 = 0;
        ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
        ui->ui_len = htons(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip));
        /* XXXXX Check for from-one-location sockets, or from-any-location sockets */
        ui->ui_src = saddr->sin_addr;
        ui->ui_dst = daddr->sin_addr;
        ui->ui_sport = saddr->sin_port;
        ui->ui_dport = daddr->sin_port;
        ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;

        /*
         * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
         */
        ui->ui_sum = 0;
        if ((ui->ui_sum = cksum(m, m->m_len)) == 0)
                ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
        ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = m->m_len;

        ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
        ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = iptos;

        error = ip_output(so, m);

        return (error);
}

int udp_output(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
               struct sockaddr_in *addr)

{
    Slirp *slirp = so->slirp;
    struct sockaddr_in saddr, daddr;

    saddr = *addr;
    if ((so->so_faddr.s_addr & slirp->vnetwork_mask.s_addr) ==
        slirp->vnetwork_addr.s_addr) {
        uint32_t inv_mask = ~slirp->vnetwork_mask.s_addr;

        if ((so->so_faddr.s_addr & inv_mask) == inv_mask) {
            saddr.sin_addr = slirp->vhost_addr;
        } else if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == loopback_addr.s_addr ||
                   so->so_faddr.s_addr != slirp->vhost_addr.s_addr) {
            saddr.sin_addr = so->so_faddr;
        }
    }
    daddr.sin_addr = so->so_laddr;
    daddr.sin_port = so->so_lport;

    return udp_output2(so, m, &saddr, &daddr, so->so_iptos);
}

int
udp_attach(struct socket *so)
{
  if((so->s = qemu_socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0)) != -1) {
    so->so_expire = curtime + SO_EXPIRE;
    insque(so, &so->slirp->udb);
  }
  return(so->s);
}

void
udp_detach(struct socket *so)
{
        closesocket(so->s);
        sofree(so);
}

static const struct tos_t udptos[] = {
        {0, 53, IPTOS_LOWDELAY, 0},                     /* DNS */
        {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static uint8_t
udp_tos(struct socket *so)
{
        int i = 0;

        while(udptos[i].tos) {
                if ((udptos[i].fport && ntohs(so->so_fport) == udptos[i].fport) ||
                    (udptos[i].lport && ntohs(so->so_lport) == udptos[i].lport)) {
                        so->so_emu = udptos[i].emu;
                        return udptos[i].tos;
                }
                i++;
        }

        return 0;
}

struct socket *
udp_listen(Slirp *slirp, uint32_t haddr, u_int hport, uint32_t laddr,
           u_int lport, int flags)
{
        struct sockaddr_in addr;
        struct socket *so;
        socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);

        so = socreate(slirp);
        if (!so) {
            return NULL;
        }
        so->s = qemu_socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
        so->so_expire = curtime + SO_EXPIRE;
        insque(so, &slirp->udb);

        addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        addr.sin_addr.s_addr = haddr;
        addr.sin_port = hport;

        if (bind(so->s,(struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
                udp_detach(so);
                return NULL;
        }
        (void)socket_set_fast_reuse(so->s);

        (void)getsockname(so->s,(struct sockaddr *)&addr,&addrlen);
        so->so_fport = addr.sin_port;
        if (addr.sin_addr.s_addr == 0 ||
            addr.sin_addr.s_addr == loopback_addr.s_addr) {
           so->so_faddr = slirp->vhost_addr;
        } else {
           so->so_faddr = addr.sin_addr;
        }
        so->so_lport = lport;
        so->so_laddr.s_addr = laddr;
        if (flags != SS_FACCEPTONCE)
           so->so_expire = 0;

        so->so_state &= SS_PERSISTENT_MASK;
        so->so_state |= SS_ISFCONNECTED | flags;

        return so;
}