453 lines
17 KiB
C
453 lines
17 KiB
C
/* i1620_cd.c: IBM 1622 card reader/punch
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Copyright (c) 2002-2012, Robert M. Supnik
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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ROBERT M SUPNIK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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Except as contained in this notice, the name of Robert M Supnik shall not be
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used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
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in this Software without prior written authorization from Robert M Supnik.
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cdr 1622 card reader
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cdp 1622 card punch
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19-Mar-12 RMS Fixed declarations of saved_pc, io_stop (Mark Pizzolato)
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19-Jan-07 RMS Set UNIT_TEXT flag
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13-Jul-06 RMS Fixed card reader fgets call (Tom McBride)
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Fixed card reader boot sequence (Tom McBride)
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21-Sep-05 RMS Revised translation tables for 7094/1401 compatibility
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25-Apr-03 RMS Revised for extended file support
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Cards are represented as ASCII text streams terminated by newlines.
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This allows cards to be created and edited as normal files.
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*/
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#include "i1620_defs.h"
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#define CD_LEN 80
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extern uint8 M[MAXMEMSIZE];
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extern uint8 ind[NUM_IND];
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extern UNIT cpu_unit;
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extern uint32 io_stop;
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char cdr_buf[CD_LEN + 2];
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char cdp_buf[CD_LEN + 2];
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t_stat cdr_reset (DEVICE *dptr);
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t_stat cdr_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr);
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t_stat cdr_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr);
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t_stat cdr_read (void);
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t_stat cdp_reset (DEVICE *dptr);
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t_stat cdp_write (uint32 len);
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t_stat cdp_num (uint32 pa, uint32 ndig, t_bool dump);
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/* Card reader data structures
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cdr_dev CDR descriptor
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cdr_unit CDR unit descriptor
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cdr_reg CDR register list
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*/
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UNIT cdr_unit = {
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UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_ROABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0)
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};
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REG cdr_reg[] = {
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{ FLDATA (LAST, ind[IN_LAST], 0) },
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{ DRDATA (POS, cdr_unit.pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT },
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{ NULL }
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};
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DEVICE cdr_dev = {
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"CDR", &cdr_unit, cdr_reg, NULL,
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1, 10, 31, 1, 8, 7,
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NULL, NULL, &cdr_reset,
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&cdr_boot, &cdr_attach, NULL
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};
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/* CDP data structures
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cdp_dev CDP device descriptor
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cdp_unit CDP unit descriptor
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cdp_reg CDP register list
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*/
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UNIT cdp_unit = {
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UDATA (NULL, UNIT_SEQ+UNIT_ATTABLE+UNIT_TEXT, 0)
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};
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REG cdp_reg[] = {
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{ DRDATA (POS, cdp_unit.pos, T_ADDR_W), PV_LEFT },
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{ NULL }
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};
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DEVICE cdp_dev = {
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"CDP", &cdp_unit, cdp_reg, NULL,
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1, 10, 31, 1, 8, 7,
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NULL, NULL, &cdp_reset,
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NULL, NULL, NULL
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};
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/* Data tables. The card reader presents unusual problems.
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- Unique codes needed for 11-2-8 (uses !) and 12-7-8 (uses ") .
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- Can punch both 11 (-) and 11-0 (uses ]).
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On input, the nul and nl generated by C are converted to
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spaces; tabs and line feeds are also converted to spaces.
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*/
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/* Card reader (ASCII) to numeric (one digit) */
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const char cdr_to_num[128] = {
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0x00, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 00 */
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-1, 0x00, 0x00, -1, -1, 0x00, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 10 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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0x00, 0x1A, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x1B, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x0C, /* !"#$%&' */
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0x0C, 0x0C, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x0B, 0x10, 0x1B, 0x01, /* ()*+,-./ */
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0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 01234567 */
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0x08, 0x09, 0x00, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x0B, 0x0E, 0x1A, /* 89:;<=>? */
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0x0C, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* @ABCDEFG */
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0x08, 0x09, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, /* HIJKLMNO */
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0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, /* PQRSTUVW */
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0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x10, 0x0A, 0x1F, /* XYZ[\]^_ */
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-1, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* `abcdefg */
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0x08, 0x09, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, /* hijklmno */
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0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, /* pqrstuvw */
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0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x0A, 0x1F, 0x00, -1 /* xyz{|}~ */
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};
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/* Numeric (flag + digit) to card punch (ASCII) */
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const char num_to_cdp[32] = {
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'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', /* 0 */
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'8', '9', '|', ',', ' ', '"', ' ', '"',
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']', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', /* F + 0 */
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'Q', 'R', '!', '$', -1, -1, -1, '"'
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};
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/* Card reader (ASCII) to alphameric (two digits)
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11-2-8 (!) reads as 5A
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11-7-8 (_) reads as 5F
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12-2-8 (?) reads inconsistently (here 02)
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12-6-8 (<) reads inconsistently (here 5E)
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12-7-8 (}) reads as 5F
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*/
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const char cdr_to_alp[128] = {
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0x00, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 00 */
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-1, 0x00, 0x00, -1, -1, 0x00, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 10 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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0x00, 0x5A, 0x0F, 0x33, 0x13, 0x24, 0x10, 0x34, /* !"#$%&' */
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0x24, 0x04, 0x14, 0x10, 0x23, 0x20, 0x03, 0x21, /* ()*+,-./ */
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0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 01234567 */
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0x78, 0x79, 0x70, 0x5E, 0x5E, 0x33, 0x0E, 0x02, /* 89:;<=>? */
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0x34, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* @ABCDEFG */
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0x48, 0x49, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, /* HIJKLMNO */
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0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, /* PQRSTUVW */
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0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x40, 0x0E, 0x50, 0x0A, 0x5F, /* XYZ[\]^_ */
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0x50, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* `abcdefg */
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0x48, 0x49, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, /* hijklmno */
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0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, /* pqrstuvw */
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0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x0F, 0x0A, 0x5F, 0x60, -1 /* xyz{|}~ */
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};
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/* Alphameric (two digits) to card punch (ASCII). Oddities:
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02 -> 12-2-8 (?), symmetric
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07 -> 12-7-8 (}), reads as 5F
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12 -> 11-2-8 (!), reads as 5A
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15 -> 11,0 (`), reads as 50
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22 -> 0-2-8 (|), reads as 0A
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32 -> 2-8 (^), reads as 0A
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5B -> 11-3-8 (=), reads as 13
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6A -> 0-2-8 (|), reads as 0A
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6B -> 0-3-8 (,), reads as 23
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AA -> 0-2-8 (|), reads as 0A
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There is no way to punch 0-5-8 (~), 0-6-8 (\),
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11-5-8 (]), 11-6-8 (;), 11-7-8 (_),
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12-5-8 ([), or 12-6-8 (<)
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*/
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const char alp_to_cdp[256] = {
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' ', -1, '?', '.', ')', -1, -1, '}', /* 00 */
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-1, -1, '\'', -1, -1, -1, -1, '"',
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'+', -1, '!', '$', '*', ']', -1, -1, /* 10 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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'-', '/', '|', ',', '(', -1, -1, -1, /* 20 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, '^', '=', '@', ':', ' ', -1, /* 30 */
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-1, -1, '|', -1, -1, -1, -1, '"',
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-1, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', /* 40 */
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'H', 'I', -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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'_', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', /* 50 */
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'Q', 'R', '?', '=', -1, -1, -1, '}',
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-1, '/', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', /* 60 */
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'Y', 'Z', '|', ',', -1, -1, -1, -1,
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'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', /* 70 */
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'8', '9', -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 80 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 90 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* A0 */
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-1, -1, '|', -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* B0 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* C0 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* D0 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* E0 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* F0 */
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
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};
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/* Card reader IO routine
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- Hard errors stop the operation and halt the system.
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- Invalid characters place a blank in memory and set RDCHK.
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If IO stop is set, the system halts at the end of the operation.
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*/
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t_stat cdr (uint32 op, uint32 pa, uint32 f0, uint32 f1)
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{
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int32 i;
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int8 cdc;
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t_stat r, sta;
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sta = SCPE_OK; /* assume ok */
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switch (op) { /* case on op */
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case OP_RN: /* read numeric */
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r = cdr_read (); /* fill reader buf */
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if (r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */
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return r;
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for (i = 0; i < CD_LEN; i++) { /* transfer to mem */
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cdc = cdr_to_num[cdr_buf[i]]; /* translate */
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if (cdc < 0) { /* invalid? */
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ind[IN_RDCHK] = 1; /* set read check */
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if (io_stop) /* set return status */
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sta = STOP_INVCHR;
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cdc = 0;
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}
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M[pa] = cdc; /* store digit */
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PP (pa); /* incr mem addr */
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}
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break;
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case OP_RA: /* read alphameric */
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r = cdr_read (); /* fill reader buf */
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if (r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */
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return r;
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for (i = 0; i < CD_LEN; i++) { /* transfer to mem */
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cdc = cdr_to_alp[cdr_buf[i]]; /* translate */
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if (cdc < 0) { /* invalid? */
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ind[IN_RDCHK] = 1; /* set read check */
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if (io_stop) /* set return status */
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sta = STOP_INVCHR;
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cdc = 0;
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};
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M[pa] = (M[pa] & FLAG) | (cdc & DIGIT); /* store 2 digits */
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M[pa - 1] = (M[pa - 1] & FLAG) | ((cdc >> 4) & DIGIT);
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pa = ADDR_A (pa, 2); /* incr mem addr */
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}
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break;
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default: /* invalid function */
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return STOP_INVFNC;
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}
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return sta;
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}
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/* Fill card reader buffer - all errors are hard errors */
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t_stat cdr_read (void)
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{
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int32 i;
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ind[IN_LAST] = 0; /* clear last card */
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if ((cdr_unit.flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { /* attached? */
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ind[IN_RDCHK] = 1; /* no, error */
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return SCPE_UNATT;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < CD_LEN + 2; i++) /* clear buffer */
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cdr_buf[i] = ' ';
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fgets (cdr_buf, CD_LEN + 2, cdr_unit.fileref); /* read card */
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if (feof (cdr_unit.fileref)) /* eof? */
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return STOP_NOCD;
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if (ferror (cdr_unit.fileref)) { /* error? */
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ind[IN_RDCHK] = 1; /* set read check */
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perror ("CDR I/O error");
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clearerr (cdr_unit.fileref);
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return SCPE_IOERR;
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}
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cdr_unit.pos = ftell (cdr_unit.fileref); /* update position */
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getc (cdr_unit.fileref); /* see if more */
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if (feof (cdr_unit.fileref)) /* eof? set last */
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ind[IN_LAST] = 1;
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fseek (cdr_unit.fileref, cdr_unit.pos, SEEK_SET); /* "backspace" */
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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/* Card reader attach */
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t_stat cdr_attach (UNIT *uptr, char *cptr)
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{
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ind[IN_LAST] = 0; /* clear last card */
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return attach_unit (uptr, cptr);
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}
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/* Card reader reset */
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t_stat cdr_reset (DEVICE *dptr)
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{
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ind[IN_LAST] = 0; /* clear last card */
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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/* Bootstrap routine */
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#define BOOT_START 0
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t_stat cdr_boot (int32 unitno, DEVICE *dptr)
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{
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t_stat r;
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uint32 old_io_stop;
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extern uint32 saved_PC;
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old_io_stop = io_stop;
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io_stop = 1;
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r = cdr (OP_RN, 0, 0, 0); /* read card @ 0 */
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io_stop = old_io_stop;
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if (r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */
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return r;
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saved_PC = BOOT_START;
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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/* Card punch IO routine
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- Hard errors stop the operation and halt the system.
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- Invalid characters stop the operation and set WRCHK.
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If IO stop is set, the system halts.
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*/
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t_stat cdp (uint32 op, uint32 pa, uint32 f0, uint32 f1)
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{
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int32 i;
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int8 cdc;
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uint8 z, d;
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switch (op) { /* decode op */
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case OP_DN:
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return cdp_num (pa, 20000 - (pa % 20000), TRUE); /* dump numeric */
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case OP_WN:
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return cdp_num (pa, CD_LEN, FALSE); /* write numeric */
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case OP_WA:
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for (i = 0; i < CD_LEN; i++) { /* one card */
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d = M[pa] & DIGIT; /* get digit pair */
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z = M[pa - 1] & DIGIT;
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cdc = alp_to_cdp[(z << 4) | d]; /* translate */
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if (cdc < 0) { /* bad char? */
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ind[IN_WRCHK] = 1; /* set write check */
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CRETIOE (io_stop, STOP_INVCHR);
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}
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cdp_buf[i] = cdc; /* store in buf */
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pa = ADDR_A (pa, 2); /* incr mem addr */
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}
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return cdp_write (CD_LEN); /* punch buffer */
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default: /* invalid function */
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break;
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}
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return STOP_INVFNC;
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}
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/* Punch card numeric */
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t_stat cdp_num (uint32 pa, uint32 ndig, t_bool dump)
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{
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int32 i, ncd, len;
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uint8 d;
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int8 cdc;
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t_stat r;
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ncd = ndig / CD_LEN; /* number of cards */
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while (ncd-- >= 0) { /* until done */
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len = (ncd >= 0)? CD_LEN: (ndig % CD_LEN); /* card length */
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if (len == 0)
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break;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { /* one card */
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d = M[pa] & (FLAG | DIGIT); /* get char */
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if (dump && (d == FLAG)) cdc = '-'; /* dump? F+0 is diff */
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else cdc = num_to_cdp[d]; /* translate */
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if (cdc < 0) { /* bad char? */
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ind[IN_WRCHK] = 1; /* set write check */
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|
CRETIOE (io_stop, STOP_INVCHR); /* stop */
|
|
}
|
|
cdp_buf[i] = cdc; /* store in buf */
|
|
PP (pa); /* incr mem addr */
|
|
}
|
|
r = cdp_write (len); /* punch card */
|
|
if (r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
return SCPE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write punch card buffer - all errors are hard errors */
|
|
|
|
t_stat cdp_write (uint32 len)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((cdp_unit.flags & UNIT_ATT) == 0) { /* attached? */
|
|
ind[IN_WRCHK] = 1; /* no, error */
|
|
return SCPE_UNATT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while ((len > 0) && (cdp_buf[len - 1] == ' ')) /* trim spaces */
|
|
--len;
|
|
cdp_buf[len] = '\n'; /* newline, null */
|
|
cdp_buf[len + 1] = 0;
|
|
|
|
fputs (cdp_buf, cdp_unit.fileref); /* write card */
|
|
cdp_unit.pos = ftell (cdp_unit.fileref); /* count char */
|
|
if (ferror (cdp_unit.fileref)) { /* error? */
|
|
ind[IN_WRCHK] = 1;
|
|
perror ("CDP I/O error");
|
|
clearerr (cdp_unit.fileref);
|
|
return SCPE_IOERR;
|
|
}
|
|
return SCPE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reset card punch */
|
|
|
|
t_stat cdp_reset (DEVICE *dptr)
|
|
{
|
|
return SCPE_OK;
|
|
}
|