simh-testsetgenerator/AltairZ80/ibc_mcc_hdc.c
2023-06-30 14:31:06 +02:00

682 lines
27 KiB
C

/*************************************************************************
* *
* Copyright (c) 2021-2023 Howard M. Harte. *
* https://github.com/hharte *
* *
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining *
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to *
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to *
* the following conditions: *
* *
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be *
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, *
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON- *
* INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE *
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN *
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN *
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE *
* SOFTWARE. *
* *
* Except as contained in this notice, the names of The Authors shall *
* not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or *
* other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization *
* from the Authors. *
* *
* Module Description: *
* IBC/Integrated Business Computers MCC ST-506 Hard Disk Controller *
* module for SIMH. *
* *
*************************************************************************/
#include "altairz80_defs.h"
#include "sim_imd.h"
/* Debug flags */
#define ERROR_MSG (1 << 0)
#define CMD_MSG (1 << 1)
#define RD_DATA_MSG (1 << 2)
#define WR_DATA_MSG (1 << 3)
#define FIFO_MSG (1 << 4)
#define TF_MSG (1 << 5)
#define VERBOSE_MSG (1 << 6)
#define IBC_HDC_MAX_DRIVES 4 /* Maximum number of drives supported */
#define IBC_HDC_MAX_SECLEN 256 /* Maximum of 256 bytes per sector */
#define IBC_HDC_FORMAT_FILL_BYTE 0xe5 /* Real controller uses 0, but we
choose 0xe5 so the disk shows
up as blank under CP/M. */
#define IBC_HDC_MAX_CYLS 1024
#define IBC_HDC_MAX_HEADS 16
#define IBC_HDC_MAX_SPT 256
#define DEV_NAME "IBCHDC"
/* Task File Register Offsets */
#define TF_CSEC 0
#define TF_HEAD 1
#define TF_NSEC 2
#define TF_SA3 3
#define TF_CMD 4
#define TF_DRIVE 5
#define TF_TRKL 6
#define TF_TRKH 7
#define TF_FIFO 8
#define IBC_HDC_STATUS_BUSY (1 << 4)
#define IBC_HDC_STATUS_ERROR (1 << 0)
#define IBC_HDC_ERROR_ID_NOT_FOUND (1 << 4)
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_MASK 0x7f
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_RESET 0x00
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_SECT 0x01
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_WRITE_SECT 0x02
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_FORMAT_TRK 0x08
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_ACCESS_FIFO 0x0b
#define IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_PARAMETERS 0x10
#define IBC_HDC_REG_STATUS 0x40
#define IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO_STATUS 0x44
#define IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO 0x48
typedef struct {
UNIT *uptr;
uint8 readonly; /* Drive is read-only? */
uint16 sectsize; /* sector size */
uint16 nsectors; /* number of sectors/track */
uint16 nheads; /* number of heads */
uint16 ncyls; /* number of cylinders */
uint16 cur_cyl; /* Current cylinder */
uint8 cur_head; /* Current Head */
uint8 cur_sect; /* current starting sector of transfer */
uint16 cur_sectsize;/* Current sector size in SA6 register */
uint16 xfr_nsects; /* Number of sectors to transfer */
uint8 ready; /* Is drive ready? */
} IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO;
typedef struct {
PNP_INFO pnp; /* Plug and Play */
uint8 sel_drive; /* Currently selected drive */
uint8 reg_temp_holding[4];
uint8 taskfile[9]; /* ATA Task File Registers */
uint8 status_reg; /* IBC Disk Slave Status Register */
uint8 error_reg; /* IBC Disk Slave Error Register */
uint8 ndrives; /* Number of drives attached to the controller */
uint8 sectbuf[IBC_HDC_MAX_SECLEN*10];
uint16 secbuf_index;
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO drive[IBC_HDC_MAX_DRIVES];
} IBC_HDC_INFO;
static IBC_HDC_INFO ibc_hdc_info_data = { { 0x0, 0, 0x40, 9 } };
static IBC_HDC_INFO *ibc_hdc_info = &ibc_hdc_info_data;
extern uint32 PCX;
extern int32 HL_S; /* HL register */
extern t_stat set_iobase(UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST char *cptr, void *desc);
extern t_stat show_iobase(FILE *st, UNIT *uptr, int32 val, CONST void *desc);
extern uint32 sim_map_resource(uint32 baseaddr, uint32 size, uint32 resource_type,
int32 (*routine)(const int32, const int32, const int32), const char* name, uint8 unmap);
extern int32 find_unit_index(UNIT *uptr);
#define UNIT_V_IBC_HDC_VERBOSE (UNIT_V_UF + 1) /* verbose mode, i.e. show error messages */
#define UNIT_IBC_HDC_VERBOSE (1 << UNIT_V_IBC_HDC_VERBOSE)
#define IBC_HDC_CAPACITY (512*4*32*256) /* Default Disk Capacity Quantum 2020 */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_reset(DEVICE *ibc_hdc_dev);
static t_stat ibc_hdc_attach(UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr);
static t_stat ibc_hdc_detach(UNIT *uptr);
static t_stat ibc_hdc_unit_set_geometry(UNIT* uptr, int32 value, CONST char* cptr, void* desc);
static t_stat ibc_hdc_unit_show_geometry(FILE* st, UNIT* uptr, int32 value, CONST void* desc);
static int32 ibchdcdev(const int32 port, const int32 io, const int32 data);
static uint8 IBC_HDC_Read(const uint32 Addr);
static uint8 IBC_HDC_Write(const uint32 Addr, uint8 cData);
static t_stat IBC_HDC_doCommand(void);
static const char* ibc_hdc_description(DEVICE *dptr);
static UNIT ibc_hdc_unit[] = {
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, IBC_HDC_CAPACITY) },
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, IBC_HDC_CAPACITY) },
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, IBC_HDC_CAPACITY) },
{ UDATA (NULL, UNIT_FIX + UNIT_ATTABLE + UNIT_DISABLE + UNIT_ROABLE, IBC_HDC_CAPACITY) }
};
static REG ibc_hdc_reg[] = {
{ HRDATAD (TF_ERROR, ibc_hdc_info_data.error_reg, 8, "Taskfile Error Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_STATUS, ibc_hdc_info_data.status_reg, 8, "Taskfile Status Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_CSEC, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_CSEC], 8, "Taskfile Current Sector Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_HEAD, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_HEAD], 8, "Taskfile Current Head Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_NSEC, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_NSEC], 8, "Taskfile Sector Count Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_SA3, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_SA3], 8, "Taskfile SA3 Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_CMD, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_CMD], 8, "Taskfile Command Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_DRIVE, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_DRIVE], 8, "Taskfile Drive Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_TRKL, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_TRKL], 8, "Taskfile Track Low Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_TRKH, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_TRKH], 8, "Taskfile Track High Register"), },
{ HRDATAD (TF_FIFO, ibc_hdc_info_data.taskfile[TF_FIFO], 8, "Data FIFO"), },
{ NULL }
};
#define IBC_HDC_NAME "IBC MCC ST-506 Hard Disk Controller"
static const char* ibc_hdc_description(DEVICE *dptr) {
if (dptr == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
return IBC_HDC_NAME;
}
static MTAB ibc_hdc_mod[] = {
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VDV, 0, "IOBASE", "IOBASE",
&set_iobase, &show_iobase, NULL, "Sets disk controller I/O base address" },
{ MTAB_XTD|MTAB_VUN|MTAB_VALR, 0, "GEOMETRY", "GEOMETRY",
&ibc_hdc_unit_set_geometry, &ibc_hdc_unit_show_geometry, NULL,
"Set disk geometry C:nnnn/H:n/S:nnn/N:nnnn" },
{ 0 }
};
/* Debug Flags */
static DEBTAB ibc_hdc_dt[] = {
{ "ERROR", ERROR_MSG, "Error messages" },
{ "CMD", CMD_MSG, "Command messages" },
{ "READ", RD_DATA_MSG, "Read messages" },
{ "WRITE", WR_DATA_MSG, "Write messages" },
{ "FIFO", FIFO_MSG, "FIFO messages" },
{ "TF", TF_MSG, "Taskfile messages" },
{ "VERBOSE", VERBOSE_MSG, "Verbose messages" },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
DEVICE ibc_hdc_dev = {
DEV_NAME, ibc_hdc_unit, ibc_hdc_reg, ibc_hdc_mod,
IBC_HDC_MAX_DRIVES, 10, 31, 1, IBC_HDC_MAX_DRIVES, IBC_HDC_MAX_DRIVES,
NULL, NULL, &ibc_hdc_reset,
NULL, &ibc_hdc_attach, &ibc_hdc_detach,
&ibc_hdc_info_data, (DEV_DISABLE | DEV_DIS | DEV_DEBUG), ERROR_MSG,
ibc_hdc_dt, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ibc_hdc_description
};
/* Reset routine */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_reset(DEVICE *dptr)
{
PNP_INFO *pnp = (PNP_INFO *)dptr->ctxt;
if(dptr->flags & DEV_DIS) { /* Disconnect I/O Ports */
sim_map_resource(pnp->io_base, pnp->io_size, RESOURCE_TYPE_IO, &ibchdcdev, "ibchdcdev", TRUE);
} else {
/* Connect IBC_HDC at base address */
if(sim_map_resource(pnp->io_base, pnp->io_size, RESOURCE_TYPE_IO, &ibchdcdev, "ibchdcdev", FALSE) != 0) {
sim_printf("%s: error mapping I/O resource at 0x%04x\n", __FUNCTION__, pnp->io_base);
return SCPE_ARG;
}
}
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x80;
ibc_hdc_info->error_reg = 0;
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive = 0;
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Attach routine */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_attach(UNIT *uptr, CONST char *cptr)
{
t_stat r = SCPE_OK;
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO *pDrive;
int i = 0;
i = find_unit_index(uptr);
if (i == -1) {
return (SCPE_IERR);
}
pDrive = &ibc_hdc_info->drive[i];
/* Defaults for the Quantum 2020 Drive */
pDrive->ready = 0;
if (pDrive->ncyls == 0) {
/* If geometry was not specified, default to Quantum 2020 */
pDrive->ncyls = 512;
pDrive->nheads = 4;
pDrive->nsectors = 32;
pDrive->sectsize = 256;
}
r = attach_unit(uptr, cptr); /* attach unit */
if ( r != SCPE_OK) /* error? */
return r;
/* Determine length of this disk */
if(sim_fsize(uptr->fileref) != 0) {
uptr->capac = sim_fsize(uptr->fileref);
} else {
uptr->capac = (pDrive->ncyls * pDrive->nsectors * pDrive->nheads * pDrive->sectsize);
}
pDrive->uptr = uptr;
/* Default for new file is DSK */
uptr->u3 = IMAGE_TYPE_DSK;
if(uptr->capac > 0) {
r = assignDiskType(uptr);
if (r != SCPE_OK) {
ibc_hdc_detach(uptr);
return r;
}
}
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d, attached to '%s', type=DSK, len=%d\n",
i, cptr, uptr->capac);
pDrive->readonly = (uptr->flags & UNIT_RO) ? 1 : 0;
ibc_hdc_info->error_reg = 0;
pDrive->ready = 1;
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Detach routine */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_detach(UNIT *uptr)
{
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO *pDrive;
t_stat r;
int32 i;
i = find_unit_index(uptr);
if (i == -1) {
return (SCPE_IERR);
}
pDrive = &ibc_hdc_info->drive[i];
pDrive->ready = 0;
sim_debug(VERBOSE_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, "Detach " DEV_NAME "%d\n", i);
r = detach_unit(uptr); /* detach unit */
if ( r != SCPE_OK)
return r;
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Set geometry of the disk drive */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_unit_set_geometry(UNIT* uptr, int32 value, CONST char* cptr, void* desc)
{
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO* pDrive;
int32 i;
int32 result;
uint16 newCyls, newHeads, newSPT, newSecLen;
i = find_unit_index(uptr);
if (i == -1) {
return (SCPE_IERR);
}
pDrive = &ibc_hdc_info->drive[i];
if (cptr == NULL)
return SCPE_ARG;
result = sscanf(cptr, "C:%hd/H:%hd/S:%hd/N:%hd", &newCyls, &newHeads, &newSPT, &newSecLen);
if (result != 4)
return SCPE_ARG;
/* Validate Cyl, Heads, Sector, Length */
if (newCyls < 1 || newCyls > IBC_HDC_MAX_CYLS) {
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: Number of cylinders must be 1-%d.\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, IBC_HDC_MAX_CYLS);
return SCPE_ARG;
}
if (newHeads < 1 || newHeads > IBC_HDC_MAX_HEADS) {
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: Number of heads must be 1-%d.\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, IBC_HDC_MAX_HEADS);
return SCPE_ARG;
}
if (newSPT < 1 || newSPT > IBC_HDC_MAX_SPT) {
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: Number of sectors per track must be 1-%d.\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, IBC_HDC_MAX_SPT);
return SCPE_ARG;
}
if (newSecLen != 512 && newSecLen != 256 && newSecLen != 128) {
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev,DEV_NAME "%d: Sector length must be 128, 256, or 512.\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive);
return SCPE_ARG;
}
pDrive->ncyls = newCyls;
pDrive->nheads = newHeads;
pDrive->nsectors = newSPT;
pDrive->sectsize = newSecLen;
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* Show geometry of the disk drive */
static t_stat ibc_hdc_unit_show_geometry(FILE* st, UNIT* uptr, int32 value, CONST void* desc)
{
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO* pDrive;
int32 i;
i = find_unit_index(uptr);
if (i == -1) {
return (SCPE_IERR);
}
pDrive = &ibc_hdc_info->drive[i];
fprintf(st, "C:%d/H:%d/S:%d/N:%d",
pDrive->ncyls, pDrive->nheads, pDrive->nsectors, pDrive->sectsize);
return SCPE_OK;
}
/* IBC HDC I/O Dispatch */
static int32 ibchdcdev(const int32 port, const int32 io, const int32 data)
{
if(io) {
IBC_HDC_Write(port, (uint8)data);
return 0;
} else {
return(IBC_HDC_Read(port));
}
}
/* I/O Write to IBC Disk Slave Task File */
static uint8 IBC_HDC_Write(const uint32 Addr, uint8 cData)
{
switch(Addr) {
case 0x40:
ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[0] = cData;
sim_debug(TF_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" WR 0x%02x=0x%02x, HL=0x%04x\n", PCX, Addr, cData, HL_S);
if (cData & 0x80) {
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CMD] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[0];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_DRIVE] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[1];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKL] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[2];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKH] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[3];
if ((ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CMD] & IBC_HDC_CMD_MASK) != IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_PARAMETERS) {
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive = ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_DRIVE] & 0x03;
}
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x30;
}
else {
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CSEC] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[0];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_HEAD] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[1];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_NSEC] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[2];
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_SA3] = ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[3];
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x20;
IBC_HDC_doCommand();
}
break;
/* Fall through */
case 0x41:
case 0x42:
case 0x43:
ibc_hdc_info->reg_temp_holding[Addr & 0x03] = cData;
sim_debug(TF_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" WR 0x%02x=0x%02x, HL=0x%04x\n", PCX, Addr, cData, HL_S);
break;
case IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO_STATUS:
ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index = 0;
break;
case IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO:
sim_debug(FIFO_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" WR FIFO 0x%02x=0x%02x, HL=0x%04x\n", PCX, Addr, cData, HL_S);
ibc_hdc_info->sectbuf[ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index++] = cData;
break;
default:
sim_debug(TF_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" Unhandled WR 0x%02x=0x%02x\n", PCX, Addr, cData);
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* I/O Read from IBC Disk Slave Task File */
static uint8 IBC_HDC_Read(const uint32 Addr)
{
uint8 cData = 0xFF;
switch (Addr) {
case IBC_HDC_REG_STATUS:
cData = ibc_hdc_info->status_reg;
sim_debug(TF_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev,DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" RD TF[STATUS]=0x%02x\n", PCX, cData);
break;
case IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO:
cData = ibc_hdc_info->sectbuf[ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index];
sim_debug(FIFO_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" RD TF[FIFO][0x%02x]=0x%02x\n", PCX, ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index, cData);
ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index++;
break;
case IBC_HDC_REG_FIFO_STATUS:
break;
default:
sim_debug(TF_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME ": " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" Unhandled RD 0x%02x=0x%02x\n", PCX, Addr, cData);
break;
}
return (cData);
}
/* Validate that Cyl, Head, Sector, Sector Length are valid for the current
* disk drive geometry.
*/
static int IBC_HDC_Validate_CHSN(IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO* pDrive)
{
int status = SCPE_OK;
/* Check to make sure we're operating on a valid C/H/S/N. */
if ((pDrive->cur_cyl >= pDrive->ncyls) ||
(pDrive->cur_head >= pDrive->nheads) ||
(pDrive->cur_sect >= pDrive->nsectors) ||
(pDrive->cur_sectsize != pDrive->sectsize))
{
/* Set error bit in status register. */
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg |= IBC_HDC_STATUS_ERROR;
/* Set ID_NOT_FOUND bit in error register. */
ibc_hdc_info->error_reg |= IBC_HDC_ERROR_ID_NOT_FOUND;
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev,DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" C:%d/H:%d/S:%d/N:%d: ID Not Found (check disk geometry.)\n", ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
pDrive->cur_cyl,
pDrive->cur_head,
pDrive->cur_sect,
pDrive->cur_sectsize);
status = SCPE_IOERR;
}
else {
/* Clear ID_NOT_FOUND bit in error register. */
ibc_hdc_info->error_reg &= ~IBC_HDC_ERROR_ID_NOT_FOUND;
}
return (status);
}
/* 85MB Fixed Disk Drive 0: C:680/H:15/N:32/L:256
* 10MB Removable Cartridge Drive 3: C:612/H:2/N:32/L:256
*/
unsigned char HDParameters[108] = {
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 0x00
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x88, 0x00, 0x00, // 0x08 0088=136
0x00, 0x10, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x98, 0x01, 0x00, // 0x10 0110=272, 0198=408
0x00, 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 0x18 0220=544
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x61, 0x62, // 0x20
0x20, 0x00, 0x61, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 0x28
0x0F, 0x00, 0x88, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x1D, 0x03, // 0x30=#heads
0x0F, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 0x38
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 0x40
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x02, 0x00, // 0x48
0x61, 0x62, 0x20, 0x00, 0x61, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, // 0x50
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 0x58
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // 0x60
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF // 0x68
};
/* Perform IBC Disk Controller Command */
static t_stat IBC_HDC_doCommand(void)
{
t_stat r = SCPE_OK;
IBC_HDC_DRIVE_INFO* pDrive = &ibc_hdc_info->drive[ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive];
uint8 cmd = ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CMD] & IBC_HDC_CMD_MASK;
pDrive->cur_cyl = (uint16)ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKH] << 8;
pDrive->cur_cyl |= ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKL];
pDrive->xfr_nsects = ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_NSEC];
pDrive->cur_head = ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_HEAD];
pDrive->cur_sect = ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CSEC];
pDrive->cur_sectsize = 256;
if (pDrive->xfr_nsects == 0) {
pDrive->xfr_nsects = 1;
}
switch (cmd) {
case IBC_HDC_CMD_RESET: /* Reset */
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" RESET COMMAND 0x%02x\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
cmd);
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x20;
break;
case IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_SECT:
case IBC_HDC_CMD_WRITE_SECT:
{
uint32 xfr_len;
uint32 file_offset;
sim_debug(CMD_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" CMD: %02x: Params 0x%02x,%02x,%02x - 0x%02x,%02x,%02x,%02x.\n", ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CMD], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKH], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_TRKL], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_DRIVE],
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_SA3], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_NSEC], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_HEAD], ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_CSEC]);
/* Abort the read/write operation if C/H/S/N is not valid. */
if (IBC_HDC_Validate_CHSN(pDrive) != SCPE_OK) break;
/* Calculate file offset */
file_offset = (pDrive->cur_cyl * pDrive->nheads * pDrive->nsectors); /* Full cylinders */
file_offset += (pDrive->cur_head * pDrive->nsectors); /* Add full heads */
file_offset += (pDrive->cur_sect); /* Add sectors for current request */
file_offset *= pDrive->sectsize; /* Convert #sectors to byte offset */
xfr_len = pDrive->xfr_nsects * pDrive->sectsize;
if (0 != (r = sim_fseek((pDrive->uptr)->fileref, file_offset, SEEK_SET)))
break;
if (cmd == IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_SECT) { /* Read */
sim_debug(RD_DATA_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" READ SECTOR C:%04d/H:%d/S:%04d/#:%d, offset=%5x, len=%d\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
pDrive->cur_cyl, pDrive->cur_head,
pDrive->cur_sect, pDrive->xfr_nsects, file_offset, xfr_len);
if (sim_fread(ibc_hdc_info->sectbuf, 1, xfr_len, (pDrive->uptr)->fileref) != xfr_len) {
r = SCPE_IOERR;
}
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x60;
}
else { /* Write */
sim_debug(WR_DATA_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" WRITE SECTOR C:%04d/H:%d/S:%04d/#:%d, offset=%5x, len=%d\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
pDrive->cur_cyl, pDrive->cur_head,
pDrive->cur_sect, pDrive->xfr_nsects, file_offset, xfr_len);
if (sim_fwrite(ibc_hdc_info->sectbuf, 1, xfr_len, (pDrive->uptr)->fileref) != xfr_len) {
r = SCPE_IOERR;
}
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x60;
}
break;
}
case IBC_HDC_CMD_FORMAT_TRK:
{
uint32 data_len;
uint32 file_offset;
uint8* fmtBuffer;
sim_debug(WR_DATA_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" FORMAT TRACK C:%04d/H:%d\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
pDrive->cur_cyl, pDrive->cur_head);
data_len = pDrive->nsectors * pDrive->sectsize;
/* Abort the read/write operation if C/H/S/N is not valid. */
if (IBC_HDC_Validate_CHSN(pDrive) != SCPE_OK) break;
sim_debug(WR_DATA_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" FORMAT TRACK: C:%d/H:%d/Fill=0x%02x/Len=%d\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX, pDrive->cur_cyl,
pDrive->cur_head, IBC_HDC_FORMAT_FILL_BYTE, data_len);
/* Calculate file offset, formatting always handles a full track at a time. */
file_offset = (pDrive->cur_cyl * pDrive->nheads * pDrive->nsectors); /* Full cylinders */
file_offset += (pDrive->cur_head * pDrive->nsectors); /* Add full heads */
file_offset *= pDrive->sectsize; /* Convert #sectors to byte offset */
fmtBuffer = calloc(data_len, sizeof(uint8));
if (fmtBuffer == 0) {
return sim_messagef(SCPE_MEM, "Cannot allocate %d bytes for format buffer.\n", data_len);
}
#if (IBC_HDC_FORMAT_FILL_BYTE != 0)
memset(fmtBuffer, IBC_HDC_FORMAT_FILL_BYTE, data_len);
#endif
if (0 != (r = sim_fseek((pDrive->uptr)->fileref, file_offset, SEEK_SET))) {
if (sim_fwrite(fmtBuffer, 1, data_len, (pDrive->uptr)->fileref) != data_len) {
r = SCPE_IOERR;
}
}
free(fmtBuffer);
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x20;
break;
}
case IBC_HDC_CMD_ACCESS_FIFO: /* Access FIFO */
sim_debug(WR_DATA_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" ACCESS FIFO %d blocks.\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
ibc_hdc_info->taskfile[TF_NSEC]);
ibc_hdc_info->secbuf_index = 0;
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x20;
break;
case IBC_HDC_CMD_READ_PARAMETERS: /* Read Drive Parameters */
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" READ DRIVE PARAMETERS C:%0d/H:%d/S:%2d\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
pDrive->cur_cyl, pDrive->cur_head, pDrive->cur_sect);
memcpy(ibc_hdc_info->sectbuf, HDParameters, sizeof(HDParameters));
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x60;
break;
default:
sim_debug(ERROR_MSG, &ibc_hdc_dev, DEV_NAME "%d: " ADDRESS_FORMAT
" UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n",
ibc_hdc_info->sel_drive, PCX,
cmd);
ibc_hdc_info->status_reg = 0x60;
break;
}
return r;
}