These changes facilitate more robust parameter type checking and helps
to identify unexpected coding errors.
Most simulators can now also be compiled with a C++ compiler without
warnings.
Additionally, these changes have also been configured to facilitate easier
backporting of simulator and device simulation modules to run under the
simh v3.9+ SCP framework.
Also make all scheduled timing behaviors consistent and not performed by
the input polling unit which may have different scheduling characteristics
to reflect input speed rate limiting.
Each of the speeds greater than 9600bps deliver a character in less than
1ms. Computing inter-character delays in microseconds therefore can't
be precise enough to be well behaved. Measuring the inter-character
delays in instructions (scalled by the calibrated clock) gets us the needed
precision.
Data arriving on simulated serial ports can arrive faster than the OS running
on the simulated system can deliber it to user mode programs. This happens
when chunks of data are delivered to the mux from a network connection.
This can be due to a file transfer program (kermit) running on the other end
of a network connection and the packet size being delivered exceeds the
simulated OS's type ahead buffer size OR from users who paste arbitrary
blocks of data into a telnet or console session.
Show IOSPACE doesn't always get the number of devices right due to device creativity.
o The distinction between UNIT and DEVICE has blurred
o MUX devices merge several physical devices into one device/unit
o Dynamic device sizing has made things more volatile.
This edit solves the problem for SHOW IOSPACE by adding an (optional) word to the DIBs.
The word contains the amount of IO space consumed by each instance of the physical device that's being emulated.
E.G., if it's a DZ11, the device is the DZ11 module, or 8 lines, even though the MUX device may support 32.
This enables SHOW IOSPACE to determine the number of physical devices being emulated, which is what folks need when configuring software. The word may have other uses - in a generic dynamic device sizing routine - which is why the amount of IOSPACE per device was chosen rather than the 'number of physical devices.'
The edit should not make any existing device regress. If the new word (ulnt) is zero (not initialized), SHOW IOSPACE will default to the number of units in the device, or if there's no device (CPUs), 1 as before. If it is present, the number of devices is the calculated as total allocation/allocation-per-device.
The edit updates all the devices that seem to require this treatment, and all the processors that define the UNIBUS/QBUS DIBs.
Fixed auto configure bugs which didn't allow Fixed CSR Addresses or Fixed Vectors to be set using the auto configure information.
Fixed display of address and vectors to indicate that the assigned address and/or vector is in the floating set.
Added extended definitions to the auto configure table to reflect all known potential static and floating and static addresses as of VMS V5.5-2
Changed the name of the VAX 11/780 console floppy device name to RXC from RX (which collides with a Unibus name for the RX11).
scp.c, scp.h
- added sim_uname (Unit Name) API to simplify places which might want to display it (mostly debug messages).
- added support for clock co-scheduling
- added debugging to trace event queue activities
sim_defs.h
- added support for clock co-scheduling
- added support for sim_uname (Thread local storage macro)
- added support for debugging to trace event queue activities
- simplified debug code by using sim_uname
- fixed support macro for sim_is_active when asynch timers are in use
sim_rev.h
- fixed nested comments
sim_tmxr.c, sim_tmxr.h
- added support for clock co-scheduling
- simplified debug code by using sim_uname
- added support for devices which poll for output on different units
sim_timer.c, sim_timer.h
- added support for clock co-scheduling
- fixed asynchronous clock calibration to smooth out calibration adjustments
- simplified debug code by using sim_uname
- added ability (when running with asynchronous support) to explicitly disable or enable asynchronous timer support.
- changed sim_timer_inst_per_sec to return a double value since the result is always used in a double expression and integer overflow could occur under strange timing conditions
vax/vax_stddev.c
- converted from simulator specific clock co-scheduling to generic clock co-scheduling.
vax/vax_cpu.c
- added EVENT and ACTIVATE debug flag (SET CPU DEBUG=EVENT;ACTIVATE) support
pdp11/pdp11_dz.c
- converted from simulator specific clock co-scheduling to generic clock co-scheduling.
pdp11/pdp11_vh.c
- converted from simulator specific clock co-scheduling to generic clock co-scheduling.
pdp11/pdp11_xq.c
- converted from simulator specific clock co-scheduling to generic clock co-scheduling.
Added support for per line tcp listen ports.
Added support for per line outgoing tcp/telnet connections.
Removed DEV_NET from pdp11_dz and pdp11_vh emulators to allow proper restore of
scp.c, scp.h, sim_defs.h
- Added commands:
SHOW MULTIPLEXER (MUX)
SHOW TIMERS
- Added facilities/APIs:
sim_activate_after - time specific event scheduling (vs instruction scheduling) API visible, optional separate thread implementation in a later revision
- Changed Commands:
SET CONSOLE DEBUG no longer affects global debugging, but merely debugging for the console subsystem. Use SET DEBUG and SET NODEBUG to affect global debugging.
- Added Asynchronous polling support
sim_tmxr.h, sim_tmxr.c
- Added Asynchronous capabilities to the multiplexer subsystem to avoid polling for input and to deliver input data instantly when it arrives instead of delaying for up to one or more full simulated clock ticks.
- Added debug trace support
- Added statistic tracking of total bytes transmitted on each line
- Added more aggressive attempts to flush transmit buffers when they fill before dropping tranmitted characters
- Fixed status return of tmxr_putc_ln to return SCPE_LOST if the transmitting line isn't connected or buffered.
sim_console.h, sim_console.c
- Fixed issue where connections to console telnet sessions would succeed for the first connection, but hang indefinitely for additional connects without rejecting due to all lines being busy. This is handled by using an internal device and unit to hang the required polling on. Connection polls happen once per second.
- Added console debugging/trace support.
- Added Asynchronous capabilities to the console subsystem to avoid polling for input and to deliver input data instantly when it arrives instead of delaying for up to one or more full simulated clock ticks.
- Added tmxr_set_console_input_unit() API to support asynchronous simulator console I/O
sim_timer.h, sim_timer.c
- Added SHOW TIMERS support
- Added mechanism to capture the timer the simulator uses for its clock tick and make this timer globally available for other uses
PDP11/pdp11_dz.c
- Added debug trace support
PDP11/pdp11_vh.c
- Added debug trace support
- Changed timing mechanisms to not assume that the count unit service routine calls measures the passage of time, and created a separate unit to measure time.
VAX/vax_stddev.c
- Added call to tmxr_set_console_input_unit to leverage Asynchronous console I/O
It also modifies the HP 2100 and PDP11 multiplexers to add serial support as demonstrations of the capability that, one day, might be extended to all simulators. I have tested the HP support, but I relied on Holger Veit to test the DEC stuff, so I can't guarantee that it works. I also relied on Holger to test under Linux, so the same caveat applies.
The changes needed in the device simulators are relatively small. For example, if you look at the patches for "hp2100_baci.c", you'll note that most of them are documentation changes. The only things of note are:
- an expansion of the TMXR initializer
- additional code in the "attach" routine to try attaching a serial port
if attaching a socket fails
- additional code in the "detach" routine for the same reasons
The HP MPX device (hp2100_mpx.c) needs a tiny bit of additional support from the ATTACH and DETACH commands. Specifically, SCP was modified to set a flag ("sim_unit_ref") to indicate whether ATTACH MPX or ATTACH MPX0 was done, i.e., to differentiate between a device and a unit attach (recall that SCP treats these as both referring to unit 0). This is needed because the socket attaches (logically) to the device, whereas a serial port attaches to a line. Without this flag, the attach routine cannot differentiate between ATTACH MPX and ATTACH MPX0, as the distinction is lost by the time the VM's attach routine is called. This support isn't needed for the HP MUX device because the socket attaches to a different device than the lines do.
MPX also requires a bit more work due to the capability to mix serial and Telnet lines on the same multiplexer (BACI is a single-line terminal device).
The attached PDF contains revisions to the "Writing a Simulator for the SIMH System" publication that documents the additions and changes to the multiplexer library for serial port support. User documentation for serial port support currently exists only in the initial comments in "sim_tmxr.c"; I will add the appropriate text to the "SIMH User's Guide" if we decide to add this to the release version.
and data traffic (SET VH DEBUG[=REG;INT;XMT;RCV])
- Added SET LOG and SET NOLOG support for logging mux
traffic
- Fixed SET VH LINES=n to correctly adjust the number
of lines available to be 8, 16, 24, or 32.
- Fixed performance issue avoiding redundant polling in unit
service routine (removed 75% of polling overhead)
pdp11_dz.c: - Added debugging support to trace register, interrupt
and data traffic (SET VH DEBUG[=REG;INT;XMT;RCV])
The makefile now works for Linux and most Unix's. However, for Solaris
and MacOS, you must first export the OSTYPE environment variable:
> export OSTYPE
> make
Otherwise, you will get build errors.
1. New Features
1.1 3.8-0
1.1.1 SCP and Libraries
- BREAK, NOBREAK, and SHOW BREAK with no argument will set, clear, and
show (respectively) a breakpoint at the current PC.
1.1.2 GRI
- Added support for the GRI-99 processor.
1.1.3 HP2100
- Added support for the BACI terminal interface.
- Added support for RTE OS/VMA/EMA, SIGNAL, VIS firmware extensions.
1.1.4 Nova
- Added support for 64KW memory (implemented in third-party CPU's).
1.1.5 PDP-11
- Added support for DC11, RC11, KE11A, KG11A.
- Added modem control support for DL11.
- Added ASCII character support for all 8b devices.
1.2 3.8-1
1.2.1 SCP and libraries
- Added capability to set line connection order for terminal multiplexers.
1.2.2 HP2100
- Added support for 12620A/12936A privileged interrupt fence.
- Added support for 12792C eight-channel asynchronous multiplexer.
1.3 3.8-2
1.3.1 1401
- Added "no rewind" option to magtape boot.
1.3.2 PDP-11
- Added RD32 support to RQ
- Added debug support to RL
1.3.3 PDP-8
- Added FPP support (many thanks to Rick Murphy for debugging the code)
2. Bugs Fixed
Please see the revision history on http://simh.trailing-edge.com or
in the source module sim_rev.h.
The makefile now works for Linux and most Unix's. Howevr, for Solaris
and MacOS, you must first export the OSTYPE environment variable:
> export OSTYPE
> make
Otherwise, you will get build errors.
1. New Features
1.1 3.8-0
1.1.1 SCP and Libraries
- BREAK, NOBREAK, and SHOW BREAK with no argument will set, clear, and
show (respectively) a breakpoint at the current PC.
1.1.2 GRI
- Added support for the GRI-99 processor.
1.1.3 HP2100
- Added support for the BACI terminal interface.
- Added support for RTE OS/VMA/EMA, SIGNAL, VIS firmware extensions.
1.1.4 Nova
- Added support for 64KW memory (implemented in third-party CPU's).
1.1.5 PDP-11
- Added support for DC11, RC11, KE11A, KG11A.
- Added modem control support for DL11.
- Added ASCII character support for all 8b devices.
1.2 3.8-1
1.2.1 SCP and libraries
- Added capability to set line connection order for terminal multiplexers.
1.2.2 HP2100
- Added support for 12620A/12936A privileged interrupt fence.
- Added support for 12792C eight-channel asynchronous multiplexer.
2. Bugs Fixed
Please see the revision history on http://simh.trailing-edge.com or
in the source module sim_rev.h.
1. New Features
1.1 3.7-0
1.1.1 SCP
- Added SET THROTTLE and SET NOTHROTTLE commands to regulate simulator
execution rate and host resource utilization.
- Added idle support (based on work by Mark Pizzolato).
- Added -e to control error processing in nested DO commands (from
Dave Bryan).
1.1.2 HP2100
- Added Double Integer instructions, 1000-F CPU, and Floating Point
Processor (from Dave Bryan).
- Added 2114 and 2115 CPUs, 12607B and 12578A DMA controllers, and
21xx binary loader protection (from Dave Bryan).
1.1.3 Interdata
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state.
1.1.4 PDP-11
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (WAIT instruction executed).
- Added TA11/TU60 cassette support.
1.1.5 PDP-8
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (keyboard poll loop or jump-to-self).
- Added TA8E/TU60 cassette support.
1.1.6 PDP-1
- Added support for 16-channel sequence break system.
- Added support for PDP-1D extended features and timesharing clock.
- Added support for Type 630 data communications subsystem.
1.1.6 PDP-4/7/9/15
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (keyboard poll loop or jump-to-self).
1.1.7 VAX, VAX780
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (more than 200 cycles at IPL's 0, 1, or 3 in kernel mode).
1.1.8 PDP-10
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (operating system dependent).
- Added CD20 (CD11) support.
2. Bugs Fixed
Please see the revision history on http://simh.trailing-edge.com or
in the source module sim_rev.h.
1. New Features
1.1 3.7-0
1.1.1 SCP
- Added SET THROTTLE and SET NOTHROTTLE commands to regulate simulator
execution rate and host resource utilization.
- Added idle support (based on work by Mark Pizzolato).
- Added -e to control error processing in nested DO commands (from
Dave Bryan).
1.1.2 HP2100
- Added Double Integer instructions, 1000-F CPU, and Floating Point
Processor (from Dave Bryan).
- Added 2114 and 2115 CPUs, 12607B and 12578A DMA controllers, and
21xx binary loader protection (from Dave Bryan).
1.1.3 Interdata
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state.
1.1.4 PDP-11
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (WAIT instruction executed).
- Added TA11/TU60 cassette support.
1.1.5 PDP-8
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (keyboard poll loop or jump-to-self).
- Added TA8E/TU60 cassette support.
1.1.6 PDP-1
- Added support for 16-channel sequence break system.
- Added support for PDP-1D extended features and timesharing clock.
- Added support for Type 630 data communications subsystem.
1.1.6 PDP-4/7/9/15
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (keyboard poll loop or jump-to-self).
1.1.7 VAX, VAX780
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (more than 200 cycles at IPL's 0, 1, or 3 in kernel mode).
1.1.8 PDP-10
- Added SET IDLE and SET NOIDLE commands to idle the simulator in wait
state (operating system dependent).
- Added CD20 (CD11) support.
2. Bugs Fixed
Please see the revision history on http://simh.trailing-edge.com or
in the source module sim_rev.h.
The source set has been extensively overhauled. For correct
viewing, set Visual C++ or Emacs to have tab stops every 4
characters.
1. New Features
1.1 3.5-0
1.1.1 All Ethernet devices
- Added Windows user-defined adapter names (from Timothe Litt)
1.1.2 Interdata, SDS, HP, PDP-8, PDP-18b terminal multiplexors
- Added support for SET <unit>n DISCONNECT
1.1.3 VAX
- Added latent QDSS support
- Revised autoconfigure to handle QDSS
1.1.4 PDP-11
- Revised autoconfigure to handle more cases
1.2 3.5-1
No new features
1.3 3.5-2
1.3.1 All ASCII terminals
- Most ASCII terminal emulators have supported 7-bit and 8-bit
operation; where required, they have also supported an upper-
case only or KSR-emulation mode. This release adds a new mode,
7P, for 7-bit printing characters. In 7P mode, non-printing
characters in the range 0-31 (decimal), and 127 (decimal), are
automatically suppressed. This prevents printing of fill
characters under Windows.
The printable character set for ASCII code values 0-31 can be
changed with the SET CONSOLE PCHAR command. Code value 127
(DELETE) is always suppressed.
1.3.2 VAX-11/780
- First release. The VAX-11/780 has successfully run VMS V7.2. The
commercial instructions and compatability mode have not been
extensively tested. The Ethernet controller is not working yet
and is disabled.
2. Bugs Fixed
2.1 3.5-0
2.1.1 SCP and libraries
- Trim trailing spaces on all input (for example, attach file names)
- Fixed sim_sock spurious SIGPIPE error in Unix/Linux
- Fixed sim_tape misallocation of TPC map array for 64b simulators
2.1.2 1401
- Fixed bug, CPU reset was clearing SSB through SSG
2.1.3 PDP-11
- Fixed bug in VH vector display routine
- Fixed XU runt packet processing (found by Tim Chapman)
2.1.4 Interdata
- Fixed bug in SHOW PAS CONN/STATS
- Fixed potential integer overflow exception in divide
2.1.5 SDS
- Fixed bug in SHOW MUX CONN/STATS
2.1.6 HP
- Fixed bug in SHOW MUX CONN/STATS
2.1.7 PDP-8
- Fixed bug in SHOW TTIX CONN/STATS
- Fixed bug in SET/SHOW TTOXn LOG
2.1.8 PDP-18b
- Fixed bug in SHOW TTIX CONN/STATS
- Fixed bug in SET/SHOW TTOXn LOG
2.1.9 Nova, Eclipse
- Fixed potential integer overflow exception in divide
2.2 3.5-1
2.2.1 1401
- Changed character encodings to be compatible with Pierce 709X simulator
- Added mode for old/new character encodings
2.2.2 1620
- Changed character encodings to be compatible with Pierce 709X simulator
2.2.3 PDP-10
- Changed MOVNI to eliminate GCC warning
2.2.4 VAX
- Fixed bug in structure definitions with 32b compilation options
- Fixed bug in autoconfiguration table
2.2.5 PDP-11
- Fixed bug in autoconfiguration table
2.3 3.5-2
2.3.1 PDP-10
- RP: fixed drive clear not to clear disk address
2.3.2 PDP-11 (VAX, VAX-11/780, for shared peripherals)
- HK: fixed overlap seek interaction with drive select, drive clear, etc
- RQ, TM, TQ, TS, TU: widened address display to 64b when USE_ADDR64 option selected
- TU: changed default adapter from TM02 to TM03 (required by VMS)
- RP: fixed drive clear not to clear disk address
- RP, TU: fixed device enable/disable to enabled/disable Massbus adapter as well
- XQ: fixed register access alignment bug (found by Doug Carman)
2.3.3 PDP-8
- RL: fixed IOT 61 decoding bug (found by David Gesswein)
- DF, DT, RF: fixed register access alignment bug (found by Doug Carman)
2.3.4 VAX
- Fixed CVTfi to trap on integer overflow if PSW<iv> is set
- Fixed breakpoint detection when USE_ADDR64 option selected
